Lithologic Types

Five bulk-rock compositions were distinguished at meso- and microscale: eclogites, eclogitic metabasics, schists, serpentinites and ultramafics. Eclogites (Fig. 2) were also distinguished in Type I eclogites (s.s.); Type II, Lws-bearing eclogites (where Lws is always in lozenge-shape pseudomorphs); Type III, Amp-bearing eclogites. Eclogitic metabasics contain more than 50% of Amp, schists contain mainly Amp- and Chl and ultramafics are composed of Serp and minor Px, opaque minerals and Cc.

Figure 2. Amphibolite and eclogite structure

Amphibolite and eclogite structure

(a and b) S1 foliation within amphibole-bearing eclogites, marked by SPO of amphiboles, defines an angle (from 0 to 90°) with respect to the SL (original magmatic layering?) between amphibole-bearing eclogites and eclogitic metabasics.

c) S1 foliation is parallel to SL and defined by dark amphibole-rich eclogite layers and light epidote-rich eclogite layers. D2 folds bend S1 foliation.

d) Alternated layers of lawsonite-bearing eclogites and amphibole-bearing eclogites. SL is parallel to S1 . Lawsonite porphyroblasts, overgrowing S1 foliation, are characterized by lozenge shape and light colour.

e) D3 metre scale folding within eclogites.

f) Centimetre thick fracture filled by omphacite; millimetre thick omphacite porphyroblasts occur in a 30 cm-thick zone.